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Top 10 Places to Visit in Uttar Pradesh

Traveling is more difficult than one might think. To train in this art, one needs discipline, patience, and an unyielding will. Travel, or the art of moving from one place to another, is one of the most fundamental abilities of mankind. It has been used for both exploration and exploration; for trade and transport, and for pleasure. It has evolved into an art form, requiring discipline, patience, and an unyielding will to master. When one has mastered the art of travel, the endless possibilities of its use are revealed.

Pradesh, popularly known as Uttar Pradesh, is one of the most populous Indian states in terms of area, with a population of 199.21 crore in 2015, spread over an area of, making it the fourth most populous state. Uttar Pradesh is the only state in India with two official languages: Hindi and Urdu.

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Travel in Uttar Pradesh is both a blessing and a curse. On the one hand, it is one of the most accessible states in the country, with major cities and towns within a few hours of flight or train travel. On the other hand, it is one of the most congested states in the country, with major cities and towns suffocating under the weight of traffic. The state’s transportation infrastructure is also one of the worst in the country, with major highways and arterial roads, including the national and state highways, often in a deplorable state of disrepair.

But don’t let that state infrastructure deter you from visiting the state and we are here to help you get the most out of your trip. Here are some suggestions on where to visit in Uttar Pradesh:-

1. Agra

Agra, the capital of the state of Uttar Pradesh, is one of the largest cities in India. The city of Agra in India is best known for the Taj Mahal, which was built as a mausoleum for the wife of a ruler. It is one of the most famous landmarks in the world, and was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984. Although Agra is an ancient city, it wasn’t always called Agra. When it was founded in 1585, it was known as Agarwali.  The first capital of the Mughal Empire, Agra was a major trade center and an important cultural center during the reign of Akbar, the second Mughal emperor. It is also famous for pethas (a type of sweet made from fruit).

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2. Mathura

Mathura is located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is the second-largest city in the state and the headquarters of Mathura district. The city is located about 80 kilometres north of state capital Agra and about 100 kilometres south of national capital New Delhi. Originally known as Mora, the city was renamed Mathura by the ascension of the Hindu deity Lord Krishna, the eighth incarnation of Lord Vishnu, as the city was believed to be the birthplace of Lord Krishna.

The city of Mathura is located in the state of Uttar Pradesh in northern India. It is the largest city in the district of Mathura and the second largest in the state of Uttar Pradesh. Mathura is located on the banks of the Yamuna River and is often referred to as the “City of Gods” or “Gomti”. The city is famous for its temples and the immense and ancient city of Benares, which is located across the river, is often compared to the city of Rome.

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3. Varanasi

Varanasi is a city located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. When it comes to Hindu pilgrimage, Varanasi is one of the most popular places in India. The area of Varanasi, which is also known as Benaras, had an estimated population of over two million people in the 1990s, making it the second most populous city in Uttar Pradesh after Delhi and the most populous city in India east of the Suez Canal. Varanasi is also known as the “City of Hindus”.

The ghats on the Riverside nearby are a jaw-dropping sight. Here, the step-wells, which cut into the cliffs like canyons, almost seem to be sucking in the water into their wet and wriggling stomachs, swallowing it all down. Here, smaller and larger steps form, carving themselves into the sides of the steps, making them uneven, cunningly ingenuous. The step-wells are cut into the living rock, and the water flows straight through them.

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4. Lucknow

Lucknow is located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It was founded in 1533 by a man named Sher Shah Suri. Lucknow, which is home to around three million people today, is one of the largest cities in India. Lucknow is known as the City of Nawabs, and its wide avenues and majestic havelis have made it one of the most picturesque cities in India. The city’s importance in India’s history and culture can be traced back to the middle of the nineteenth century, when the British began to establish their rule in the country. It is famous for its delicious halwa, which is a type of sweetmeat made of chickpea flour.

The first railway line in India was built in 1864 in and around Lucknow, which became an important station on the railway network. Today, Lucknow is a major railway junction, with the station serving as the gateway to the state of Uttar Pradesh, and the largest airport in the state is also located here.

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5. Prayagraj

Prayagraj was well known for its rich culture and heritage, and was earlier called Allahabad. The previous Allahabad was the founder of Islam in Yemen. Born in Mecca, he was the cousin of the Prophet Mohammad. He was born in 570, in Mecca, to Abd Allah bin Masuud and Khadija bint Khuwaylid, and he was known as ʿAbdullāh ibn Masuud. His father, Abd Allah was a Yemeni warlord who provided military and financial support to the Umayyad caliph and acted as the leading lieutenant of the caliph Umar II.

It was a major city of the Mughal Empire and the capital of the North Western Provinces. It was the largest city in the British Indian province of Oudh until 1856.

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6. Jhansi

Jhansi is located in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is located in the region of Bundelkhand, which is located on the banks of the Yamuna River. Jhansi was the capital of the Jhansi region, which was a princely state in the Indian Union. The state was founded in the early 19th century by the Bundela Rajputs, who migrated from the state of Bundelkhand in modern-day Madhya Pradesh.

The Battle of Jhansi, also known as the Queen of Jhansi Regiment’s Rebellion, was a rebellion led by the Queen of Jhansi, Rani Lakshmi Bai, against the British East India Company in 1857. It was one of the largest and most significant uprisings against the British Empire in India. The rebellion was the first step in the Indian rebellion of 1857 and one of the first major conflicts of the Indian Mutiny. The rebellion began on 14 April 1857, when the Queen’s forces laid siege to the small British garrison at Jhansi.

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7. Ayodhya

Ayodhya is one of the two most important places in Hinduism, the other being Varanasi. Located in southern India, Ayodhya is the birthplace of Lord Rama, the seventh avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu.

Ayodhya has a history of connectivity and has been a focal point of religious pilgrimage for centuries. The city has been linked to the Ramayana since Rama’s exile to the forest. It also has a long and rich history with the Buddha. The first documented image of the Buddha was found at the Lumbini site and dates back to approximately 350 BCE.

The most powerful modern influence on the ayodhya’s history was probably the invasion of Afghanistan.  After all, the vast majority of the people living in the region at that time were not Indians, and the Afghans had recently seized power from the British.  In fact, the city of Ayodhya was only slowly emerging from its isolation during the medieval period.  During the 400 years that followed, the city was isolated from not only the outside world but each other as well, which created a great deal of social tension.

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8. Sarnath

Sarnath, also spelled Sarth, is a city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh, located in the eastern part of the state and known as a pilgrimage center, is a famous pilgrimage site of Hinduism. It is located in the eponymous district of Sarnath, which is part of the Saharanpur region of the state and is one of the most sacred destinations for Hindus. Sarnath is central to the life of Hindus in India and is one of the primary pilgrimage destinations for Hindus around the world, receiving ten million visitors annually.

Sarnath is also famous for its Buddhist stupas. It is famous for the Mausoleum of Mauryan emperor Ashoka, which is one of the largest stupas in the world and among the biggest Buddhist monuments in the world. The main stupas, Ashok Pillar, Ashoka Stupa and Ashoka Chakra, are located on the banks of the Hakra River in Sarnath. In these, Ashoka is believed to have been buried.

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9. Garh Muteshkar

The ancient city of Garh Mukteshwar, also known as Rajmachi, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the state of Uttarakhand in India. It was one of the earliest Hindu shrines dedicated to the goddess Durga. Over the centuries, the temple complex has grown to include hundreds of structures, including the impressive Dhairya Bhairvigh Temple. Rajmachi was founded by the Pandava brothers, Bhima, and Yudhishthira, in the sixth century BCE.

The summer capital of the mighty Gupta Empire, Garh Mukteshwar, was once one of the greatest cities of the subcontinent. In its heyday, it boasted an estimated population of one million people and served as the seat of the empire. For over a thousand years, it stood as the center of power in Northern India. It was said that no matter where you went in the subcontinent, you would eventually end up in Garh Mukteshwar.

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10. Deograh

The town of Deogarh, located in the northeast, is famous for the spectacular Deogarh Fort. Built on a rocky outcrop and surrounded by towering cliffs, the fort has withstood the test of time, and was declared a world heritage site in 1982. A great deal of information about this important site can be gleaned from the stones inside the fort itself. But the fort walls have also been excavated, revealing further details of the fort’s history and architecture. This is one of the most popular sites in the region, and pilgrims from across the world come here.

The town of Deogarh is a beautiful place with a rich culture and a variety of lifestyles. It has many attractions including a massive fort and a gigantic statue of Raja Bhim Singh, popularly known as the ‘Raja of Deogarh’.

Khushi Gupta
Khushi Gupta
Khushi Gupta is a second-year B. Tech (C.S.) student at GLA University, Mathura. She has a strong passion for writing and likes to read novels. She can also play a mean game of chess. Her aim is to become software developer.
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